In this paper, we start with a comprehensive evaluation of the effect of adding differential privacy (DP) to federated learning (FL) approaches, focusing on methodologies employing global (stochastic) gradient descent (SGD/GD), and local SGD/GD techniques.These global and local techniques are commonly referred to as FedSGD/FedGD and FedAvg, respect

Anatoly is the area which has been welcoming to the numerous groups of Iranian as emigrant during history; so that the Persian language and literature could be developed by these emigrant groups.During Timurid time and the beginning of Safavid, the political changes of Iran as well as the ground provided by the Othmanid sultans to attract scientist

[Purpose/Significance] At present, most of the training models used in the research of news classification are non-active learning.There are common problems about these models, including data cannot be labeled immediately and the labeling cost is too high, which also hinders the analysis of agricultural news.Especially because of the jungle club pr

Streaming platforms have revolutionized the digital entertainment industry, but challenges and research opportunities remain to be addressed.One current concern is the lack of transparency in the business model of video streaming platforms, which makes it difficult for content creators to access magic colors bubble gum crayons viewing metrics and r